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Тема 4 CIVIL & CRIMINAL LAW 1. Заполните пропуски в тексте предложенными словами и словосочетаниями: There are certain differences between civil
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Тема 4 CIVIL & CRIMINAL LAW
1. Заполните пропуски в тексте предложенными словами и словосочетаниями:
There are certain differences between civil and criminal law. First, each has a different objective. Civil law is generally for a remedy whereas criminal law is generally punitive.
Aside from their objectives, other differences exist between civil and criminal law. Civil law has been created largely in response to pressure from below. If one person has suffered. Through the act or omission of another, he can apply to the courts to provide evidence. Сriminal law, on the other hand, is imposed from above. In other words, in criminal cases the state prosecutes those charged with a crime. In civil cases the plaintiff is usually a private party.
Civil sanctiondo not generally involve any detective problems. In criminal law, on the other hand, investigation is required to identify and locate the guilty party and material loss of his guilt.
Criminal sanctions do not only punish and in this way deter other wrongdoers from committing similar crimes. Their aim is also to correct and reform the criminal. As for civil wrongs they are compensatory, compensating for loss or harm suffered.
2.Согласитесь или опровергните следующие высказывания:
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